Notes on the matrix exponential

نویسنده

  • Erik Wahlén
چکیده

The purpose of these notes is to describe how one can compute the matrix exponential e when A is not diagonalisable. This is done in Teschl by transforming A into Jordan normal form. As we will see here, it is not necessary to go this far. It su ces to transform A into block form, where each block only has one eigenvalue (up to multiplicity). For completeness we also present a proof of the Jordan normal form at the end. The material in these notes is roughly the same as in Chapter 3.8 of Teschl, but the presentation and the proofs are a bit di erent. We also give more examples.

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تاریخ انتشار 2012